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FDA considers fluoride supplements ban, dentists warn of risks to children’s health

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The Food and Drug Administration is considering banning ingestible fluoride supplements for children, a move that has drawn sharp criticism from dentists and pediatricians. At a July 23 hybrid public meeting, health care professionals emphasized that fluoride supplements are critical in communities without fluoridated water.

“When we don’t have fluoride, there are certain things that happen that are very disturbing,” said James Bekker, D.M.D., a University of Utah dentistry professor. “We have an increase in tooth decay, and we have an increase in the use of emergency services to receive care for dental emergencies.”

The FDA’s proposed action follows a 2025 JAMA Pediatrics study linking high fluoride exposure to reduced IQ in children, though the study focused on levels far higher than those from supplements or tap water.

Health experts argued that banning supplements would disproportionately affect low-income families and limit options in areas where fluoride has been removed from public water. The FDA is expected to issue a final decision after the public comment period closes on Oct. 31.

Read more: Time

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