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Risk of gastroparesis with common weight loss drug

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The use of the glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist semaglutide could elevate the risk of gastroparesis among patients with obesity.

In a retrospective study published in BMJ Open Gastroenterology, investigators used the Merative MarketScan Research Databases to examine the outcomes of patients who received one of three treatment modalities: Semaglutide, bupropion-naltrexone or sleeve gastrectomy.

The investigators identified a higher incidence of gastroparesis among the patients who received semaglutide compared with those who received bupropion-naltrexone or sleeve gastrectomy. Factors predictive of gastroparesis included metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease, gastroesophageal reflux disease and a body mass index between 30 and 34.

The investigators hope their insights can better inform treatment decision-making among patients with obesity and their physicians.

Read more: BMJ Open Gastroenterology

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